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Comment and Reply |
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
711 Davis
Hall #1710
University of California
Berkeley, California
94720
makris@ce.berkeley.edu
| The first 300 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
The above-titled article presented response-time histories and spectra for the minimum acceleration amplitude of a full sine pulse that is needed to overturn a rigid, rectangular, free-standing block. The construction of the overturning spectra is achieved with the analytical solution of the linearized equations of motion of a rocking block which is pieced together at the instant when the rotation reverses and at the instant when the block enters the free-vibration regime.
While some segments of the methodology presented are correct the article contains several logical, algebraic, and typographical errors which are reflected in nearly every result presented. This discussion addresses systematically these errors and oversights. The same notation used in the original article is adopted herein. The noun article refers to the article under discussion by Anooshehpoor et al.; the noun comment refers to this discussion.
With reference to its Figure
3, the article investigates the rocking response of a rigid block
subjected to a horizontal backwards displacement (motion from the right to the
left of the page) with acceleration history
![]() | (1) |
is the phase angle when rocking initiates, with sin
=
g/A. In equation (1) A > 0, and for the
acceleration history given by (1) the block will first experience a positive
rotation,
> 0, (rotate about point O1 of
Figure 3 of the article).
Assuming zero vertical base acceleration the equations of motion of the
rocking block are
![]() | (2) |
![]() | (3) |
This article has been cited by other articles:
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J. N. Brune, A. Anooshehpoor, B. Shi, and Y. Zeng Precarious Rock and Overturned Transformer Evidence for Ground Shaking in the Ms 7.7 Kern County Earthquake: An Analog for Disastrous Shaking from a Major Thrust Fault in the Los Angeles Basin Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, December 1, 2004; 94(6): 1993 - 2003. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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A. Anooshehpoor, J. N. Brune, and Y. Zeng Methodology for Obtaining Constraints on Ground Motion from Precariously Balanced Rocks Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 2004; 94(1): 285 - 303. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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