|
|
||||||||
1 Institute of Geological and Nuclear
Sciences
Lower Hutt, New Zealand
(J.X.Z, J.Z.)
2 Shikoku Electric Power Co.,
Inc.
Takamatsu, Japan
(A.A., Y.O., T.O., T.T., H.O.)
3 Aichi Institute of
Technology
Japan
(K.I.)
4 URS Corporation
Pasadena,
California 91101-2506
(H.K.T, P.G.S.)
5 Japan Engineering Consultants Co.,
Ltd.
Tokyo, Japan
(Ya.F.)
6 Ohsaki Research Institute Co.,
Inc.
Japan
(Yo.F.)
A spectral acceleration attenuation model for Japan is presented in the present study. The data set includes a very large number of strong ground-motion records up to the 2003 Off Tokach main and aftershocks. Site class terms, instead of individual site correction terms, are used. The site classes of recording stations are from a recent study on site classification for strong-motion recording stations in Japan according to a classification scheme that has been used in Japanese engineering design. The use of site class terms enables tectonic source-type effects to be identified and accounted for in the present model. The effects of a faulting mechanism for crustal earthquakes also are accounted for. For crustal and interface earthquakes, a simple form of an attenuation model (with respect to distance) is able to capture the main strong-motion characteristics and achieves unbiased estimates. For subduction slab events, a simple distance modification factor is employed to achieve plausible and unbiased predictions. The effects of source depth, tectonic source type, and faulting mechanism of crustal earthquakes are significant. The need for magnitude- squared terms is evaluated, and the use of magnitude-squared terms reduces the interevent error further.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
E. Delavaud, F. Scherbaum, N. Kuehn, and C. Riggelsen Information-Theoretic Selection of Ground-Motion Prediction Equations for Seismic Hazard Analysis: An Applicability Study Using Californian Data Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, December 1, 2009; 99(6): 3248 - 3263. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Boore, A. A. Skarlatoudis, B. N. Margaris, C. B. Papazachos, and C. Ventouzi Along-Arc and Back-Arc Attenuation, Site Response, and Source Spectrum for the Intermediate-Depth 8 January 2006 M 6.7 Kythera, Greece, Earthquake Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, August 1, 2009; 99(4): 2410 - 2434. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. X. Zhao, D. A. Rhoades, G. H. McVerry, and P. G. Somerville Inhibition of Very Strong Ground Motion in Response Spectral Attenuation Models and Effects of Site Class and Tectonic Category Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, June 1, 2009; 99(3): 1487 - 1501. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Cotton, G. Pousse, F. Bonilla, and F. Scherbaum On the Discrepancy of Recent European Ground-Motion Observations and Predictions from Empirical Models: Analysis of KiK-net Accelerometric Data and Point-Sources Stochastic Simulations Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, October 1, 2008; 98(5): 2244 - 2261. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Rhoades, J. X. Zhao, and G. H. McVerry A Simple Test for Inhibition of Very Strong Shaking in Ground-Motion Models Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 2008; 98(1): 448 - 453. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |