Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
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Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America; October 1994; v. 84; no. 5; p. 1665-1669
© 1994 Seismological Society of America
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Six-degree-of-freedom ground-motion measurement

Robert L. Nigbor

Agbabian Associates, Inc., Pasadena, California 91105

Abstract

True six-degree-of-freedom (6DOF) measurement of free-field strong ground motion has been accomplished using a prototype 6DOF accelerograph system. This system consists of a traditional triaxial translational accelerometer, three new rotational velocity sensors, and a digital data logger.

Rotational and translational ground motions at a single free-field location were measured successfully during the recent NPE event, a very large (1 kton) chemical explosion. Peak vertical acceleration at the near-field measurement site exceeded 1g for this event; the peak measured rotational velocity was 2.2°/sec. Earthquake strong-ground-motion measurements are currently in progress.







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