|
|
||||||||
U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, 345 MIDDLEFIELD ROAD, MS 77 MENLO PARK, CALIFORNIA 94025
Abstract
A numerical boundary integral method, relating slip and traction on a plane in an elastic medium by convolution with a discretized Green function, can be linked to a slip-dependent friction law on the fault plane. Such a method is developed here in two-dimensional plane-strain geometry. The method is more efficient for a planar source than a finite difference method, and it does not suffer from dispersion of short wavelength components. The solution for a crack growing at constant velocity agrees closely with the analytic solution, and the energy absorbed at the smeared-out crack tip in the numerical calculation agrees with energy absorbed at the analytic singularity. Spontaneous plane-strain shear ruptures can make a transition from sub-Rayleigh to near-P propagation velocity. Results from the boundary integral method agree with earlier results from a finite difference method on the location of this transition in parameter space. The methods differ in their prediction of rupture velocity following the transition. The trailing edge of the cohesive zone propagates at the P-wave velocity after the transition in the boundary integral calculations.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. A. Dalguer and S. M. Day Comparison of Fault Representation Methods in Finite Difference Simulations of Dynamic Rupture Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, October 1, 2006; 96(5): 1764 - 1778. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Lykotrafitis, A. J. Rosakis, and G. Ravichandran Self-healing pulse-like shear ruptures in the laboratory. Science, September 22, 2006; 313(5794): 1765 - 1768. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. R. Johnson and R. M. Nadeau Asperity Model of an Earthquake: Dynamic Problem Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 2005; 95(1): 75 - 108. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Spudich and M. Guatteri The Effect of Bandwidth Limitations on the Inference of Earthquake Slip-Weakening Distance from Seismograms Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, December 1, 2004; 94(6): 2028 - 2036. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Guatteri, P. M. Mai, and G. C. Beroza A Pseudo-Dynamic Approximation to Dynamic Rupture Models for Strong Ground Motion Prediction Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, December 1, 2004; 94(6): 2051 - 2063. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
The 14 November 2001 Kokoxili (Kunlunshan), Tibet, Earthquake: Rupture Transfer through a Large Extensional Step-Over Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, August 1, 2004; 94(4): 1173 - 1194. |
||||
![]() |
N. M. Beeler, T.-F. Wong, and S. H. Hickman On the Expected Relationships among Apparent Stress, Static Stress Drop, Effective Shear Fracture Energy, and Efficiency Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, June 1, 2003; 93(3): 1381 - 1389. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Strong Ground-Motion Prediction from Stochastic-Dynamic Source Models Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 2003; 93(1): 301 - 313. |
||||
![]() |
Rupture Process of the 1999 Kocaeli, Turkey, Earthquake Estimated from Strong-Motion Waveforms Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 2002; 92(1): 300 - 311. |
||||
![]() |
What Can Strong-Motion Data Tell Us about Slip-Weakening Fault-Friction Laws? Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 2000; 90(1): 98 - 116. |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Breitenfeld and P. H. Geubelle Parallel Implementation of a Spectral Scheme for Simulations of 3-D Dynamic Fracture Events International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications, February 1, 2000; 14(1): 26 - 38. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Favreau, M. Campillo, and I. R. Ionescu Initiation of in-plane shear instability under slip-dependent friction Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, October 1, 1999; 89(5): 1280 - 1295. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Andrews Test of two methods for faulting in finite-difference calculations Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, August 1, 1999; 89(4): 931 - 937. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Sato and H. Kanamori Beginning of earthquakes modeled with the Griffith's fracture criterion Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 1999; 89(1): 80 - 93. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Zheng and J. R. Rice Conditions under which velocity-weakening friction allows a self-healing versus a cracklike mode of rupture Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, December 1, 1998; 88(6): 1466 - 1483. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Guatteri and P. Spudich Coseismic temporal changes of slip direction: The effect of absolute stress on dynamic rupture Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, June 1, 1998; 88(3): 777 - 789. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Fukuyama and R. Madariaga Rupture dynamics of a planar fault in a 3D elastic medium: Rate- and slip-weakening friction Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 1998; 88(1): 1 - 17. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. N. Ward Dogtails versus rainbows: Synthetic earthquake rupture models as an aid in interpreting geological data Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, December 1, 1997; 87(6): 1422 - 1441. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Bouchon and D. Streiff Propagation of a shear crack on a nonplanar fault: A method of calculation Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 1997; 87(1): 61 - 66. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Guatteri and M. Cocco On the variation of slip direction during earthquake rupture: Supporting and conflicting evidence from the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, December 1, 1996; 86(6): 1935 - 1951. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. M. Beeler and T. E. Tullis Self-healing slip pulses in dynamic rupture models due to velocity-dependent strength Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, August 1, 1996; 86(4): 1130 - 1148. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Horton A fault model with variable slip duration for the 1989 Loma Prieta, California, earthquake determined from strong-ground-motion data Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 1996; 86(1A): 122 - 132. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Fukuyama and R. Madariaga Integral equation method for plane crack with arbitrary shape in 3D elastic medium Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, April 1, 1995; 85(2): 614 - 628. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Andrews Dynamic growth of mixed-mode shear cracks Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, August 1, 1994; 84(4): 1184 - 1198. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. FUJIWARA and K. IRIKURA High-frequency seismic wave radiation from antiplane cohesive zone model and fmax as source effect Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, August 1, 1991; 81(4): 1115 - 1128. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |