Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
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Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America; June 1974; v. 64; no. 3-1; p. 571-579
© 1974 Seismological Society of America
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Crustal structure in the Gangetic Plains of the Indian sub-continent from body waves

R. K. DUBE and J. C. BHAYANA

SEISMOLOGICAL OBSERVATORY, METEOROLOGICAL DEPARTMENT,, LODI ROAD, NEW DELHI—10003, India

Abstract

Crustal structure in the Gangetic Plains of India has been investigated using body-wave data of earthquakes. A three-layered crust has been interpreted, consisting of a top layer of 2.7-km/sec P-wave velocity and 3.7-km thickness, an intermediate layer of 5.64-km/sec velocity and 15.2-km thickness and a bottom layer of 6.49-km/sec velocity and 21.4-km thickness. The average depth of the M discontinuity obtained is 40.3 km. The shear-wave velocities for the Sg, S*, Sn phases are 3.45, 3.85 and 4.61 km/sec, respectively. The velocities of both P and S waves are lower than those obtained for the Peninsular Shield of India.







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