Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America; April 1967; v. 57; no. 2; p. 199-226
© 1967 Seismological Society of America
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow References
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by CHINNERY, M. A.
Right arrow Articles by TOKSÖZ, M. N.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
GeoRef
Right arrow GeoRef Citation

P-wave velocities in the mantle below 700 km

MICHAEL A. CHINNERY* and M. NAFI TOKSÖZ

DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS 02139

Abstract

Measurements of the slope of the travel-time curve have been made on a group of 167 events in the distance range 27°-90° along an azimuth of 300°-320° from the LASA array in Montana. A first-order correction of +0.05 seconds/degree has been applied to the raw data to make them consistent with the travel-time residuals observed from the LONGSHOT nuclear test in the Aleutian Islands. The agreement between these two sets of data is sufficiently good that other station corrections at the array are assumed to be negligible. The resulting graph of dT/d{Delta} against {Delta} is shown to be consistent with other traveltime and amplitude observations. Using an assumed crust and upper mantle structure, a velocity-depth model for the mantle has been found which agrees, within the scatter of the data, with both the dT/d{Delta} observations and the LONGSHOT residuals. This model shows three anomalous regions within the mantle, at depths of about 800, 1300, and 2000 km, where the velocity changes very slowly with depth. In each case the possibility that the velocity decreases with depth exists, but is not proven by the present data.

Footnotes

* Now at Dept. of Geological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, R. I. 02912.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
A. RAM and L. YADAV
Structural corrections for slowness and azimuth of seismic signals arriving at Gauribidanur array
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 1984; 74(1): 97 - 105.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
F. RINGDAL and E. S. HUSEBYE
Application of arrays in the detection, location, and identification of seismic events
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, December 1, 1982; 72(6B): S201 - S224.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
C. LOMNITZ
A fast epicenter location program
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, April 1, 1977; 67(2): 425 - 431.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
T. MATUMOTO, M. OHTAKE, G. LATHAM, and J. UMANA
Crustal structure in Southern Central America
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 1977; 67(1): 121 - 133.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
J. CAPON
Characterization of crust and upper mantle structure under LASA as a random medium
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 1974; 64(1): 235 - 266.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
M. NIAZI
SH travel times and lateral heterogeneities in the lower mantle
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, December 1, 1973; 63(6-1): 2035 - 2046.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
O. W. NUTTLI
The amplitudes of teleseismic P waves
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 1972; 62(1): 343 - 356.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
G. G. R. BUCHBINDER
A velocity structure of the Earth's core
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, April 1, 1971; 61(2): 429 - 456.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
T. G. ZENGENI
A note on an azimuthal correction for dT/d{Delta} for a single dipping plane interface
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, April 1, 1970; 60(2): 299 - 306.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
A. L. HALES and J. L. ROBERTS
The travel times of S and SKS
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, April 1, 1970; 60(2): 461 - 489.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
J. W. FAIRBORN
Shear wave velocities in the lower mantle
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, October 1, 1969; 59(5): 1983 - 1999.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
M. NIAZI
Use of source arrays in studies of regional structure
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, August 1, 1969; 59(4): 1631 - 1643.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
E. S. HUSEBYE
Direct measurement of dT/d{Delta}
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, April 1, 1969; 59(2): 717 - 727.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
L. R. JOHNSON
Array measurements of P velocities in the lower mantle
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, April 1, 1969; 59(2): 973 - 1008.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
R. J. GREENFIELD and R. M. SHEPPARD
The moho depth variations under the LASA and their effect on dT/d{Delta} measurements
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, February 1, 1969; 59(1): 409 - 420.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of AmericaHome page
A. L. HALES, J. R. CLEARY, and J. L. ROBERTS
Velocity distribution in the lower mantle
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, December 1, 1968; 58(6): 1975 - 1989.
[Abstract] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1967 by the Seismological Society of America.